Friday, February 24, 2012

Interpretations

I watched an interesting story on buyers’ interpretations of sellers’ real estate descriptions. Here are a few examples:
Cozy means too small.
Charming is too old.
Conveniently-located represents too noisy.
Efficient kitchen tells that a kitchen is too small.
Usable land describes no trees.

Do you agree? Do any of these surprise you? Have you used them?

Many times we use words that appear to be attractive from our points of view. We fail to consider the customer’s point of view. As you can see from this list, what the seller thought would be attractive wording was not interpreted that way by the potential buyer. I suspect that many buyers did not even consider properties with these words in the descriptions due in large part to the wording.

That fact would be a big shock to the sellers.

The story went on to suggest what to do to get the buyer’s attention. I heartily agree with the suggestions. The first was to start with an attention-grabbing headline. Most print and electronic ads lack a headline. Why have one? The headline piques the reader’s interest and pulls him into the ad. In order to do that, the headline must tell the reader what’s in it for him to read the ad. The story’s examples included “No Closing Costs” and “Close in Seven Days.” Both of those are benefits to the buyer, aren’t they?

Those benefits save a customer money or time. Either one would likely pull a potential buyer into the ad.

The second suggestion was to be specific. Look back at all the descriptions above which customers misinterpreted. All of them have one thing in common. They are all vague. They are words chosen to sound good. Today’s buyers know that and are immediately suspicious. Sellers use the words in hopes of enticing buyers, but the opposite is happening.

I see this regularly in a company’s advertising, too. Rather than specifically speaking to the customer about what’s in it for him to do business with a company, the company uses fluffy, nice-sounding terms which are meaningless to the customer. While the company thinks it has written beautiful copy, there is no substance to it. This is interpreted by the customer as not worth his time.

Instead of those vague terms, the story recommended something such as “Mid-century modern with mountain views.” That phrase gives a great deal of information. The buyer now know the style of the home and the view. From this information the buyer can make a decision on his next step, whether to look into the home further or not.

Take a close look at how your company’s advertising is worded. Are you using words which clearly communicate with your customer from his point of view? Are you giving him information which will help him make his decision? Are you employing specific words which will be interpreted by your customer as you intended?

Make certain that your words are specific and clearly communicate your message from your customer’s point of view.

Saturday, February 11, 2012

The End of the Sale

JC Penney has announced the end of its sales, at least as we know them. No longer will JC Penney endlessly have weekly, bi-weekly, or one day sales. The first steps of Ron Johnson, the company’s new chief executive, are to get rid of the nonstop promotions at the store and move to three kinds of pricing: everyday, monthly specials, and clearance.

Penneys has been running commercials which feature frustrated customers missing big sales and screaming, “No!” The commercial ends with “Enough. Is. Enough” written exactly that way across the screen.

Long ago, big chain retailers, including Penneys, began an advertising strategy of one-upmanship. They competed for customers by offering the biggest discounts and the wildest sales. They taught customers to wait for the next sale before buying. They trained customers to feel good only if items were purchased at a reduced price. Their efforts have worked.

Today many customers don’t want to buy anything at regular prices from these stores. Doing so makes them feel uncomfortable. If they buy an item at regular price now, they are certain that it will be on sale next week. Thus, they wait for a sale at most big chain retailers.

The exception is Walmart. Walmart has sold its customers on the concept of everyday low prices. Walmart shoppers are convinced that they are getting the best deal any day that they shop the store. After all, Walmart has price drops. Customers think that Walmart management is watching out to give its shoppers the best price everyday. They think Walmart customers do not need to wait for a sale.

Walmart management found the weaknesses of the one-upmanship strategy. They recognized that any store can always have a lower sale price on a temporary basis. They saw that it takes a great deal of expense in labor and advertising to maintain this strategy. Most importantly, they realized that this strategy loses customer’s everyday business.

Walmart management did not want customers to wait for a sale to buy. They wanted customers to come to Walmart everyday to purchase. They wanted customers to feel comfortable with the price on an item. They wanted customers to buy everything at Walmart instead of shopping around for the best deal.

Customers have been trained by Walmart that they save money everyday shopping there.

As for the sales strategy, today’s consumers are suspicious of sales. They are tired of hearing about the biggest sale, the last big sale of the year, or the sale to end all sales. Every week they are subjected to more sales. They know it’s a game.

Today’s consumers are more interested in getting an item that meets their needs. They wants the item to do what they want it to do. They don’t want to use their time searching for the best price. If they are interested in price options, they can check online.

For profitability, it’s a good time for J C Penney to change its strategy.

Are you copying the big chains in your promotional strategy? If so, check out the profitability of that strategy. Giving away less leads to more profitable customers.